Christina Farinacci BROOKLYN, NY Christina, originally from Albany, NY, is a Brooklyn educator. She began as a missionary teacher in Korea, then taught English in Brownsville, Brooklyn. She is currently in her 3rd year as principal of East Brooklyn Access, an alternative high school. When she’s not working, you can find her eating internationally delectable foods, singing karaoke, dancing to old school hip hop /dancehall reggae, playing poker, reading literature/theology and spending time with her family, friends and beau. |
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“It is the duty of every person, whoever hears the gospel or law preached, to mortify sin. It is his duty! But it is not his immediate duty; he must do it in God’s way. A servant who is directed to pay a bill must first collect the money at the bank. It is his duty to pay the bill, but he must first collect the money before he obeys this injunction. So it is in this case; sin is to be mortified, but something is to be done in the first place that enables us carry it out.”- John Owen, Chapter 7 of The Mortification of Sin, “Only Believers Can Mortify Sin”
I actually really enjoyed reading Owen’s book (thanks to Richard Rushing for his abridged version and “translation”), so it was difficult to select just one quote to expound upon. However, I chose the aforementioned paragraph because I believe it addresses a misconception that many “new” Christians (and probably lots of “old” ones too) possess- the notion that our first task is to extinguish every fire of sin in our lives.
As Owen would argue, of course we have a responsibility to live “godly” lives, in which we actively seek goodness and thwart sinfulness, BUT…none of this can be done without first being in communion and union with Christ. Too often, we try to roll up our own proverbial sleeves and do all of the “work,” believing that it is we who are the mortifiers of sin rather than Christ in us- that if we just read a few more verses, pray a few more minutes, attend a few more services, we will be victors. Well, clearly this is a foolish plan that will inevitably end in disaster- not only the failure to “conquer sin” but, more than likely, the development of self-loathing (at the inability to succeed), hopelessness (at the prospect of succeeding in the future) and/or resentment (at God for “abandonment”). Therefore, the greatest tragic consequence of any of these responses is the likelihood of giving up altogether and allowing sin to triumph.
So the question remains: why do we insist upon doing it ourselves even though we always fail to mortify sin when we attempt to circumvent Christ’s involvement? I suppose I cannot speak for all believers (or non-believers at that); however, I am fairly certain that many engage in the same foolishness that I have (and still do)- I am resolute to leave Christ out of my sanctification because, quite frankly, I still wish to be my own savior…I want to be “perfect,” thus removing my need for Christ’s atonement. Sure, I rarely, if ever, am consciously saying this to myself, but clearly my actions reveal an underlying unbelief- my unbelief in who God says I am (a sinner), my unbelief in who God says He is (my perfect creator/father/judge),my unbelief in who God says Christ is (my perfect savior) and my unbelief in who God says the Holy Spirit is (my perfect empowerment/enabler). This is an ugly truth and a difficult one to admit; nevertheless, if I don’t, I will never be able to do what Owen reminds us is the critical first step- opening up my heart and inviting the Holy Spirit to enter (which, yes, we paradoxically know can only happen if God wills it so), then allowing him to mortify that which I (and we), in vain, cannot. December 13, 2010 |
I really enjoyed our November Saturday Session's Meyers Briggs assessment. It was my first "official" one; however, I had taken a modified version of it in the past. I noted that I was still an absolute extravert (no surprise, for even those of you who know me on the most superficial of levels), which I attribute to being an only child and thus denied the joys (and troubles) of a big family. I was also still an intuition processing person. Nevertheless, I had actually transformed slightly from a "thinker" to a "feeler" (although my inner "feeler" only won by one question) and quite drastically from a "judger" to a "perceiver." I will focus my reflections on the latter. As I have shared before, I am a recovering "planner." I was the kind of person who had a "5 year plan"...probably since I was 5. In high school, I decided I wanted to be a teacher and that I would attend SUNY Albany as a means of appeasing my parents' borderline obsession with me and exchanging this "sacrifice" for my post-college freedom (I had informed my parents that going to college within one mile of my home meant that they would have no "claim" on me after that and would not be allowed to make any more demands from me on my geographic location...however, years later, there still remains an unspoken understanding that I must reside within a 200 mile radius- LOL). Then before graduating college, I decided that I wanted to teach in Brooklyn- but only after living overseas for a year doing something "humanitarian" based. Therefore, after graduation, I taught as a missionary teacher in South Korea (where I would meet and marry my husband). After my work there, I returned to the states, moved to Brooklyn and decided to earn my masters (and eventually to become a principal)while working and waiting for my husband to get to New York. "We" made a plan (although it was likely driven by me) that included starting a family when I was 27...and before I knew it, that "special time" crept on me (and us), and it forced me to confront a reality that I had been fighting to admit- my marriage was a mess. In fact, it was only a marriage in the most legalistic of ways: towards the end, we shared little more than a residence and bills. With the exception of my marriage, at that point in time, my life was "perfect"- I was finishing up my administrative license and would be fulfilling my dream of becoming a principal in a few months; I had just closed on purchasing my first home (apartment) on my own; I was physically fit and surrounded by great friends and family (including a wonderful fellowship group). With the exception of my marriage, I was completely without want. And it killed me that I had NO CONTROL over the state of my marriage. My marriage was not something that I could fix, not something I could simply create a goal and develop an action plan. No, it was much more complicated because it involved another human being who had his own mind and heart and struggles and needs and desires and vision. So in the end, despite all of my elaborate planning, all of my hard work and sacrifice, I was unable to "check all my life boxes." But praise God...because after a lengthy existential crisis of faith (which resulted from what appears to be an inevitable divorce), our Lord enabled me to really see my brokenness and humbled me enough to submit everything to him. He showed me that I had no place to be giving Him “timelines” or “deadlines” or any other demands. I could no longer act as the ruler of my life who would neatly compartmentalize the different facets of my life and self-select what was in God’s hands and what was in mine. Instead, I simply came to acknowledge what we know is true (but too often have trouble following)- God is sovereign over all things because all things belong to Him, and fortunately He is also good and seeks only good for His children- even when they are too blind, foolish or weak to see and/or appreciate it. So it was ultimately a failed marriage that led to my “conversion” from a “judger” to a “perceiver.” Judgers are characterized by their affinity for structure and schedules, for having a plan and sticking to it. Perceivers, conversely, are a bit more spontaneous (and usually, more flexible) and prefer to go with the flow. Although at work, my position does require me to be a bit more planned and “purposeful,” and I do sit down to do the planning, in my execution of my plans, I still operate in a much more “free flow” style. Doing the Meyers Briggs assessment made me be more aware of how frustrating and discouraging my more spontaneous decisions can be to my colleagues and subordinates who are judgers and flourish more when they are informed of changes in advance and have an opportunity to develop a plan for various goals. I will continue to try and be sensitive to judgers’ needs and be more organized in my communication and dissemination of key information. Furthermore, I can also transfer my understandings of this to my friendships and family relationships. I can be more conscious of how my "default modes" affect my interactions with different people and seek to establish common ground with mutual respect and understanding. November 21, 2010 |
If I had to identify the most pervasive alternative world-view in education, it would be Naturalism because it creates the rationale behind educational systems in place, as well as the framework to approach tackling educational issues. Education is currently in the "age of accountability." Schools- their leaders, teachers and students- have always been evaluated in some way, shape or form; however, these days schools are being evaluated on various “bottom-line” metrics, such as graduation rates, standardized test passing rates and credit accumulation. These numbers will determine if a school remains open or is shut down, if teachers are granted or denied tenure and if students graduate or must extend schooling. The alternative world-view of Naturalism emphasizes the important of empirical (“hard”) data; therefore, it reaffirms these metrics as valid and reliable measures of “success.” Essentially, whatever is quantifiable is the primary means of evaluation, and thus, the primary determinants of what changes need to be made. Naturalism also seeks to neatly categorize issues and root causes and then address these issues in a very systematic way. As a school leader, I recognize the importance of accountability and its ability to evaluate effectiveness and to drive real change. However, the limits of primarily approaching education through a Naturalist perspective and methodology is that unlike in business, when “bottom-lines” consist of profit margins and capital, our “bottom-lines” consist of life outcomes and human capital, and these are a bit more difficult to fully measure. Therefore, if educators could supplement the Naturalist worldview with a Gospel one that concerned itself with “Kingdom” purposes, we could better comprehensively support our students and ensure that they are equipped to personally succeed and collectively contribute to greater social welfare. **********************************************
***************************** On an individual level, I would argue that I seek to live through a Gospel worldview, but I often vacillate between the alternate worldviews of Traditionalism and Naturalism, and the one selected depends on what I deem my “ultimate reality” at that moment. For example, sometimes I make my “ultimate reality” underscore my professional success; other times it is my appearance; still other times, it might be my “morality” (or the appearance of it). Each "ultimate reality" has an alternative worldview that is more "suitable" to its demands. Even though I know Christ is my salvation, I often undermine this biblical truth by either engaging in “cheap grace” or “works salvation” mentalities. In addition, sometimes I am “logical” or “rational” to a ridiculous extreme, subjecting everything to a “cost-benefit analysis.” I am hoping as I progress in the Gotham Fellowship, I will be grow in faithfulness and spiritual discipline so that I can consistently operate from a Gospel worldview.
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